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The Best Automobile Maintenance Tip

Out of all the things we can do to prolong the life and value of our vehicles, there is one action that is possibly the most important of all.


Left-Lane Dick Merchandise

  • March 30, 2009
  • Maintenance

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Windshield Wiper Blades in Good Condition are Important to Your Safety

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Car maintenance means to inspect or test the condition of car subsystems (e.g., engine) and service or replace parts and fluids. Regular maintenance is critical to ensures the safety, reliability, drivability, comfort and longevity of a car. A number of parts are replaced preventively to avoid major damage or even safety issues, e.g. timing belt replacement.

The actual schedule of car maintenance varies depending on the Year/Make/Model of a car and its driving conditions and driver behavior. Car makers recommend the so-called extreme or the ideal service schedule based on impact parameters such as

  • number of trips and distance travelled per trip per day
  • extreme hot or cold climate conditions
  • mountainous, dusty or de-iced roads
  • heavy stop and go vs. long distance cruising
  • towing a trailer and other heavy load

Experienced service advisors in dealerships and independent shops recommend schedule intervals, which are often in-between the ideal or extreme service schedule. They base it on the driving conditions and behavior of the car owner/driver.

Common car maintenance tasks include:

  • Car wash
  • check or flush the engine oil and replace fuel filters
  • inspect or replace windshield wipers
  • check or refill windshield washer fluid
  • inspect tires for pressure and wear.
  • Tire balancing
  • Tire rotation
  • Wheel alignment
  • check, clean or replace battery terminals and top up battery fluid
  • inspect or replace brake pads
  • check or flush brake fluid
  • check or flush transmission fluid
  • check or flush power steering fluid
  • check and flush engine coolant
  • inspect or replace spark plugs
  • inspect or replace air filter
  • inspect or replace timing belt and other belts
  • lubricate locks, latches, hinges
  • check all lights
  • tighten chassis nuts / bolts
  • check if rubber boots are cracked and need replacement
  • test electronics, e.g., Anti-lock braking system or ABS

Some tasks that have equivalent service intervals are combined into one single service known as a tune up. Modern cars, where electronics control most of the car's functions, the traditional tune up doesn't apply anymore. Maintenance jobs like a tune up used to mean getting the engine’s performance back on track. Today embedded software takes care of it by checking constantly thousands of sensor signals compensating for worn out spark plugs, clogged filters, etc. The so-called limp-home function lets you drive on limited power when your engine is in trouble. In the old days this might have meant a break down.

In some countries, the completed services are recorded in a service book which is rubber stamped by the service centre upon completion of each service. A complete service history usually adds to the resale value of a vehicle.